A Concrete Finisher is responsible for smoothing and finishing surfaces of poured concrete, such as floors, walks, sidewalks, roads, or curbs using a variety of hand and power tools.
Overview
Concrete finishers play a crucial role in the construction industry, skillfully applying concrete to create smooth and finished surfaces for various infrastructure projects including roads, buildings, and bridges. Their work involves spreading, leveling, and smoothing concrete, using tools to create desired textures and finishes. This craft requires a keen eye for detail and precision, ensuring that the concrete sets correctly and lasts for years. Specializations within the field include coloring concrete surfaces, creating decorative finishes, and ensuring proper curing of the concrete.
This career is essential in shaping modern construction landscapes and offers opportunities for growth and development through hands-on experience and professional training programs. Concrete finishing not only supports fundamental construction needs but also opens pathways for creative expression in decorative and architectural concrete work. Ideal for individuals who enjoy physical outdoor work and seeing tangible results from their efforts, a career as a concrete finisher combines technical skills with strength and endurance, providing a fulfilling professional path in the evolving construction sector.
On a Daily Basis
Concrete finishers have a hands-on job that involves preparing and finalizing concrete surfaces for various projects. Each day can be quite different, filled with physical work and attention to detail.
A typical day might include:
- Reviewing project plans and specifications to understand the requirements and timeline for the day’s work.
- Preparing the work site by setting up forms, ensuring the ground is level, and mixing concrete as needed.
- Pouring concrete into the prepared forms, ensuring it is evenly distributed for the desired finish.
- Using various tools and equipment, such as trowels, floats, and other machinery, to smooth and shape the concrete surface.
- Monitoring the curing process, ensuring the concrete maintains the right temperature and moisture levels to set properly.
- Making adjustments as necessary to achieve the required texture and finish, including stamping, staining, or sealing, if applicable.
- Cleaning tools and equipment after use and maintaining the work area for safety and efficiency.
- Communicating with other workers, such as laborers and supervisors, to coordinate tasks and resolve any issues that arise on-site.
- Keeping up with safety practices and regulations to ensure a safe working environment for everyone involved.
How to Become One
A career as a concrete finisher can be rewarding for those who enjoy working with their hands and being part of constructing lasting structures. Here are the key steps to becoming a proficient concrete finisher:
- Obtain a high school diploma or equivalent. While not always mandatory, having a basic education can be beneficial.
- Pursue formal training through a vocational school or community college where you can learn the fundamental techniques and tools used in concrete finishing.
- Consider an apprenticeship program. These programs provide on-the-job training under the guidance of experienced professionals and often combine this with classroom instruction.
- Gain practical experience. Work on different projects to understand various techniques like pouring, spreading and smoothing, and curing concrete.
- Enhance your skills with certifications. The American Concrete Institute (ACI) offers certifications that can improve your knowledge and show your competence to potential employers.
- Look for entry-level positions in construction companies to start building a professional track record.
- Stay updated with the latest industry practices and continuously improve your skills by attending workshops, further training, and reading relevant material.
Career Outlook
According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), the median annual wage for cement masons and concrete finishers was $49,440 in May 2023. The lowest 10 percent earned less than $36,840, while the highest 10 percent earned more than $76,650.
Source - https://www.bls.gov/ooh/construction-and-extraction/masons.htm#tab-5
About 23,300 openings for cement masons and concrete finishers are projected each year, on average, from 2022 to 2032.
Source - https://www.bls.gov/ooh/construction-and-extraction/masons.htm#tab-6
For more detailed information, you can visit the BLS website: https://www.bls.gov/ooh/construction-and-extraction/masons.htm
Job Title
Average Base Salary (2024)
Typical Entry-Level Education
$38,000
No Formal Credential
$49,440
High School Diploma
$52,000
High School Diploma
$65,000
High School Diploma + Experience
Special Skills & Requirements
If you are considering a career as a concrete finisher and wondering what special skills and requirements you might need, know that this field primarily demands physical stamina and attention to detail. Although formal education beyond high school is not strictly required, having a good understanding of basic math and being physically fit are essential due to the nature of the work, which includes bending, kneeling, and lifting. Training typically occurs on the job, where you can learn from experienced finishers how to spread, level, and smooth concrete. A strong work ethic and the ability to work as part of a team are also crucial in this hands-on career.
To enhance your skills as a concrete finisher, consider vocational training or apprenticeship programs that offer more structured learning opportunities. These programs often cover a range of techniques in handling tools and machinery safely and effectively, which are critical in ensuring high-quality work and workplace safety. Additionally, as concrete technology evolves, staying informed about new materials and methods can give you an edge in the field. Being proactive in your learning and development can ultimately lead to advancement opportunities and increased job satisfaction in this vital construction role.